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Red Zebra, Maylandia estherae
Lake Malawi · Species profile

Red Zebra care

Not especially aggressive for a mbuna, but robust. Not a tank mate for peacocks or other gentle haps.

  • Up to about 5.5 inches, not counting the tailAdult size
  • 75 to 82 FTemperature

Food

Mostly vegetable matter, such as spirulina flakes or pellets, blanched spinach and nori, with smaller amounts of live and frozen foods.

Feeding guide

Tank mates

Other similar sized mbuna such as yellow labs and acei, Synodontis catfish.

Compatibility guide

Best setup

A tank at least 4 feet long and 18 inches front to back, such as a 75 gallon. Rock piles with lots of caves, sand, hard alkaline water and strong filtration. Mbuna are usually stocked fairly heavily so no single fish can hold a large territory.

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Care basics

The red zebra is one of the classic mbuna. Females and many males are orange to red, while some males are blue, and the bright color makes them a favorite in Malawi tanks.

Keep one male with several females, and add other mbuna of a similar size so aggression is spread around. Feed mostly vegetable foods, as too much protein can cause bloat in mbuna.

Quick facts

Scientific nameMaylandia estherae
GroupLake Malawi mbuna
Native toLake Malawi, on the Mozambique coast
Adult sizeUp to about 5.5 inches, not counting the tail
Tank sizeA tank at least 4 feet long and 18 inches front to back, such as a 75 gallon
Temperature75 to 82 F
pH7.6 to 8.8, hard water
TemperamentNot especially aggressive for a mbuna, but robust. Not a tank mate for peacocks or other gentle haps.

Figures follow published species profiles such as Seriously Fish, and tank sizes are general guidance. Individual fish and local water vary, so test your water and ask your fish store about the specific fish you buy.

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Shop the Red Zebra setup

The tank, food, filter, heater and decor that suit Red Zebra, based on the care notes above.

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Gear We Recommend

Gear for Red Zebra

All gear
Best for: Most mid size cichlids

Cichlid staple pellets

A balanced daily food. Sinking pellets reach shy fish too.

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Best for: Mbuna and other grazers

Spirulina cichlid food

A veggie heavy diet helps prevent bloat in Malawi rock dwellers.

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Best for: African rock tanks

Holey limestone rock

Lots of caves and it gently buffers hardness for Malawi and Tanganyika fish.

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Best for: Malawi and Tanganyika tanks

African cichlid sand

Aragonite based sand that helps hold a higher pH.

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