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Keyhole Cichlid, Cleithracara maronii
South American · Species profile

Keyhole Cichlid care

Peaceful and shy. Territorial only when breeding, and it will not bother fish larger than a few millimeters.

  • Up to about 4.5 inches, not counting the tailAdult size
  • 70 to 82 FTemperature

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Food

An omnivore. Quality small pellets or flakes plus frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp and daphnia.

Feeding guide

Tank mates

Tetras, pencilfish, corydoras, peaceful dwarf cichlids.

Compatibility guide

Best setup

A 3 foot tank, such as a 40 gallon breeder, for a pair. Soft to moderate water, sand, driftwood and leaf litter, with plants and gentle flow. Keep nitrate low with regular water changes.

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In the fish room

Keyhole Cichlid in color

Bold color, real personality, natural-looking setups. The look that makes you stop in a great fish store.

Keyhole Cichlid, full body
Keyhole Cichlid, full body
Keyhole Cichlid in the aquarium
Keyhole Cichlid in the aquarium
Keyhole Cichlid color and form
Keyhole Cichlid color and form
South American planted community
South American planted community

Care basics

The keyhole cichlid is named for the dark, keyhole shaped mark on each side of its body. It is one of the gentlest cichlids in the hobby, and most fish on sale are farm raised.

Give it plenty of cover from plants, wood and caves, and keep it with calm schooling fish such as tetras, which help it feel safe. Clean, stable water matters, so keep up with regular water changes.

Quick facts

Scientific nameCleithracara maronii
GroupSouth America
Native toFrench Guiana, Guyana, Suriname and the Orinoco delta of Venezuela
Adult sizeUp to about 4.5 inches, not counting the tail
Tank sizeA 3 foot tank, such as a 40 gallon breeder, for a pair
Temperature70 to 82 F
pH4.0 to 7.5, soft to moderate water
TemperamentPeaceful and shy. Territorial only when breeding, and it will not bother fish larger than a few millimeters.

Figures follow published species profiles such as Seriously Fish, and tank sizes are general guidance. Individual fish and local water vary, so test your water and ask your fish store about the specific fish you buy.

Where to buy

In stock online for Keyhole Cichlid

We check these online sellers that ship. Partners show up first. Local shops are listed separately as visit the store.

Founding partners get the top Buy from this store button when they carry this fish. None are signed yet. Become a founding partner.

  • Dan's Fish
    UnsexedIn stock, checked 2:00 PM ET
  • Imperial Tropicals
    2-3" UnsexedIn stock, checked 2:00 PM ET
Sold out at last check (1)

Stock checked 2:00 PM ET on 2026-10-27. A fish can sell out between checks.

Local fish stores

Walk-in shops are listed as visit the store only. We do not claim their stock online. Find a store near you.

Ozzy the oscar holding a shopping bag
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Shop the Keyhole Cichlid setup

The tank, food, filter, heater and decor that suit Keyhole Cichlid, based on the care notes above.

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Gear We Recommend

Gear for Keyhole Cichlid

All gear
Hygger Aquarium Double Sponge Filter (Medium)
Best for: Fry tanks

Hygger Aquarium Double Sponge Filter (Medium)

Gentle filtration that will not suck up babies.

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Hikari Micro Pellets Semi-Floating
Best for: Rams, apistos and dwarfs

Hikari Micro Pellets Semi-Floating

Small enough for little mouths and sinks slowly so everyone eats.

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Malaysian Driftwood Large 15-20 inch
Best for: South American and pleco tanks

Malaysian Driftwood Large 15-20 inch

Natural cover and a grazing surface for plecos.

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API Freshwater Master Test Kit
Best for: Cycling and weekly checks

API Freshwater Master Test Kit

Liquid tests read ammonia, nitrite, nitrate and pH far better than strips.

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Buy from a cichlid store. Find a local fish store near you or a trusted seller with fish in stock online.