Care basics
Young auratus and females are golden yellow with black stripes, while mature males turn dark with pale stripes. They are striking, but they have a well earned reputation for aggression.
Keep a single male with several females in a well stocked mbuna tank, and avoid other fish with the same striped pattern. Plenty of rockwork and sight breaks help.
Quick facts
| Scientific name | Melanochromis auratus |
|---|---|
| Group | Lake Malawi mbuna |
| Native to | Lake Malawi |
| Adult size | Up to about 4.5 inches, not counting the tail |
| Tank size | A tank at least 4 feet long and 18 inches front to back, such as a 75 gallon |
| Temperature | 75 to 82 F |
| pH | 7.6 to 8.8, hard water |
| Temperament | One of the most aggressive mbuna, especially toward its own kind and similar striped fish. |
Figures follow published species profiles such as Seriously Fish, and tank sizes are general guidance. Individual fish and local water vary, so test your water and ask your fish store about the specific fish you buy.





